How Far are Shotguns Deadly? BirdShot, Slugs, and 00 Buckshot

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Published 2022-03-20
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How far is a Shotgun Deadly? These are the not smart ideas we come up with related to shotguns. I've found myself focused on how deadly shotguns are because it is such a compelling weapon. Especially when we think about how far a projectile might need to travel, and given the low pressures and velocities from shotguns I really wanted to see when it would be deadly. Utilizing BirdShot, buckshot, and Slugs we'll be evaluating with intense science.

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00:00 How far are shotguns deadly?
02:06 How far are shotguns deadly science setup / explanation
03:20 types of ammunition and distances
05:20 120 Yards with Slugs, 00 BuckShot, and birdshot on body
09:56 80 Yards with Slugs, 00 BuckShot, and birdshot on body
13:41 50 yards 00 BuckShot and Birdshot
14:24 Conflict of Nations Sponsor! :)
15:34 50 yards Buckshot and Birdshot results
18:38 Introducing Human Heads
18:58 50 yards Birdshot on Human Head
19:50 25 yards Birdshot on Human Head
20:35 25 Yards 00 BuckShot, and Birdshot on Human Body
21:49 15 Yards Birdshot on Human Body
22:56 15 Yards Birdshot on Human Head
24:00 10 Yards Birdshot on Human Head
25:05 5 yards Birdshot on Human Head
25:58 Montage of Birdshot mag dumping the body and point blank on the head
26:58 Final Thoughts on how far are shotguns deadly?
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All Comments (21)
  • @GarandThumb
    Play Conflict of Nations for free on PC, Android or iOS: đź’Ą con.onelink.me/kZW6/garand Receive a Special New Player Pack, valid only for 30 days! Big thanks to them for sponsoring this video!!!
  • @brian-8814
    Mike trying to not burst into laughter when he listed "sad musicians" was pretty fantastic.
  • Charlie: “Shotguns are pretty diverse; they’re used by breachers, duck hunters, and sad musicians everywhere” Garandthumb: •_•
  • @gotouguts2066
    The Dwight/Dahmer/Dynamite energy that Charlie brings to the table is nothing short of comedic genius.
  • @masoncampos7043
    It woul be interesting to see you relive this test with game loads alone. "Birdshot" is typically 7/8 shot, there's also 5/6. Then getting into duck loads of 2,3&4 shot or seriously hard hitting goose loads like BB, BB2, T. In 3 or 3 1/2 inch mag loads would give people a different outlook on what "birdshot" can do.
  • @bmwolfe2786
    Charlie is killin it lol. He’s got the breathing, the confused look, stumbling, bumbling, the glasses push, the random look around and tool touch… it’s so perfect.
  • @kenny4128
    “Shotguns are pretty diverse; they’re used by breachers, duck hunters, and sad musicians everywhere” Best line in the video, keep up the great content Dr. Thumb!
  • @grey8940
    Love it. Not only are the gun tests awesome... the humor of the these two guys is off the chart
  • @galerios1
    I'd also like to see a test involving rock salt rounds. For the most part rock salt is used as a non-lethal alternative. I'd like to see that tested at different ranges. The saying generally goes, "Rock salt won't kill. But the target will wish they were dead.
  • Charlie: “it’s used by breachers, duck hunters, sad musicians..” Garand thumb: Almost breaks characters
  • @Zoco101
    It would be interesting to see #1 and #4 buckshot results. A lot of the home defense community worries about over penetration indoors, so options other than 00 buck are interesting.
  • I've taken whitetail deer with a 12ga slug at both 120y and 175y, both with a single shot, break-action Rossi with iron sights. Thing kicked like a donkey and there was no chance to reload a second shot if you missed, so you had to practice with it a lot before the season started. Only time I would hunt with 00 Buck is if I was doing spot-and-stalk through low brush or thick trees, where you'd be most likely to have a snap shot at a deer from between 10-50y. Used the same gun to hunt partridge, ducks and coyotes with varying loads and at a variety of ranges - longest successful shot was a sabot slug on a coyote at just under 200y, and it was standing still.
  • As someone who has survived birdshot at point-blank range, it's still life changing and horrifically painful for years and years.... Don't underestimate that junk.
  • The "I went hunting with grandpa but he was hunting grandma" bit kills me every time
  • @conorshaw5755
    Glad I found your channel lol, perfect mix of comedy and practical information with regards to ballistics, love it!
  • @jimmywatson468
    Birdshot is debatable. It depends on the shot used. For basic home defense, Ive found that #5 shot is more than enough to stop someone at 20 ft. I have a small home with neighbors so wanted something that would drop someone, but not go thru the walls afterwards. Though i do own plenty of 00buck.
  • @abvgd82
    Charlie is one of the most effortlessly funny dudes that I've ever seen. It is 1000 times more impressive when you see him being serious.
  • @EJCox
    Dr. Garand Thumb, I am a military historian and watching this video has reminded me of an ammunition load from the American Civil War. Because both sides were low on rifled muskets at the start, many of them were using .69 (nice) caliber smoothbore muskets. One of the popular cartridges for this weapon was called the "buck and ball" load. This would be the .69 caliber ball with three buckshot loaded on top. The accounts we have describe these loads as being particularly devastating within 80 yards. I was wondering if you would do a "historical" science episode on this load.
  • No joke, the sound design on the slow-mo parts is genius. Sounds perfectly matching what's happening. Well done.