when a director colour-codes his horror

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Published 2022-08-23
A deep-dive into the way Jordan Peele uses colour to scare, hint at plot twists, and otherwise provide subliminal meaning to his social horror films.

[Note that this video includes spoilers for Get Out, Us, and Nope.]

TIMECODES:
0:00 0. Jordan Peele: Social Horror Auteur
1:51 1. Peele's Colour Psychology
3:29 2. Get Out
11:01 3. Us
15:39 4. Nope

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FOOTAGE USED:

GET OUT (2017) Universal Pictures
Directed By: Jordan Peele
Starring: Daniel Kaluuya, Allison Williams, Bradley Whitford, Catherine Keener, Caleb Landry Jones, LaKeith Stanfield, Betty Gabriel, Stephen Root, Marcus Henderson, Lil Rey Howery

US (2019) Universal Pictures
Directed By: Jordan Peele
Starring: Lupita Nyong'o, Winston Duke, Elisabeth Moss, Tim Heidecker, Shahadi Wright Joseph, Evan Alex, Yahya Abdul-Mateen II

NOPE (2022) Universal Pictures
Directed By: Jordan Peele
Starring: Daniel Kaluuya, Keke Palmer, Steven Yeun, Brandon Perea, Michael Wincott, Keith David, Wrenn Schmidt


RESEARCH SOURCES REFERENCED:

slowburnhorror.com/2021/09/10/the-meaning-of-color…
www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2019/03/…
www.popsugar.com/entertainment/What-Does-Color-Red…
raffia-magazine.com/2019/12/16/exposing-racism-thr…
ew.com/movies/hidden-meaning-behind-clothes-nope-a…
www.vogue.com/article/nope-film-jordan-peele-alex-…
www.vulture.com/2022/08/nope-costume-designer-alex…
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_______________________________________________________________________ ATTRIBUTIONS: This video contains copyrighted material from the feature films listed above. I believe all content used falls under the remits of Fair Use (see below), but if any content owners would like to dispute this I will not hesitate to remove said content. It is not my intent in any way to infringe on their content ownership.

Contact: [email protected]

Jordan Peele
Jordan Peele Explained
Colours
Colors
Nope
Us
Get Out
Ricky Park
Jupe
Jup
Chris
Sunken Place
Red
Adelaide
OJ
Emerald
Jean Jacket
Gordy
________________________________________________________________________ FAIR USE DISCLAIMER: As the original material is transformative in nature, uses no more of the original than necessary, and has no negative effect on the market for the original work, the copyright material has been used in accordance with the Fair Use Copyright Disclaimer under section 107 of the Copyright Act (1976): Copyright Disclaimer under section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for “fair use” for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, education and research.

FAIR DEALING DISCLAIMER: This video constitutes "Fair Dealing" and does not violate Australian copyright law. As outlined by the Australian Copyright Act of 1968, Division 3 Section 41: "A fair dealing with a literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work, or with an adaptation of a literary, dramatic or musical work, does not constitute an infringement of the copyright in the work if it is for the purpose of criticism or review, whether of that work or of another work, and a sufficient acknowledgment of the work is made." The video is transformative in nature, uses no more of the original than necessary and has no negative effect on the market for the original work

All Comments (21)
  • What are some of the sneaky subtextual colours/themes I've missed?? Also...what did everyone think of NOPE? P.s. I know, I know, it's COAGULA, not CALIGULA......Roman Emperor's clearly on the brain.
  • @auto117666
    17:33 The fact she was wearing green in front of a green screen while trying to do self promotion gave some hints about her character and the society she was trying to impress. She was trying to be seen and get noticed, but her color blended into the background.
  • @AZNEANBEETLH
    Nope colours: OJ in orange because orange juice; Emerald in green because emeralds are green
  • @TalleyBellum
    I love how this director went fron "one of the guys from that funny sketch show" to "this is the director of some of the most interesting horror media in recent years"
  • @ben10inches
    I have a feeling the rainbow-colored stuff plays into the theme of spectacles and how it contradicts how it's usually treated in nature. While we would see something multi-colored as something to marvel at, predators typically avoid them because they are usually something that you shouldn't eat. Jean Jacket clearly learned this the hard way after choking on a horse with multi-colored flags, as evident with it avoiding the rainbow colored parachute.
  • @natatatm
    I'm not sure I agree with your take on jupe. I think the story with the monkey is to demonstrate how he felt that because it didnt kill him like the others, he had some sort of mastery of nature that made him arrogant enough to create the show using the alien, which of course backfired spectacularly. Edit: what I mean is that I don't think it's a misunderstanding of the danger of animals, I think it's the arrogance of believing he is special
  • @kingofools
    Not strictly about the colour but what I got from Jean Jacket's design and shading was a human eye. When I walked out of the theatre that's the thought I was left with: Jean Jacket is us - the viewer. We have the voracious appetite to consume content without end. But, we don't want to become content ourselves. And, like Jean Jacket did to Jupe, the audience turns on every performer eventually. Like you, I've only seen it once. Really need to watch this one a few more times to unpack everything. The race dynamics. The monkey being a modern King Kong metaphor for black entertainers. It's genius. There's always so much Jordan Peele's work.
  • @vargavio
    Neither orange nor green are typically the colors of a hero. The good guys who save the day (and come out alive at the end) are represented with the primary colors most of the times. Secondary colors are usually restricted for the villains and/or the side characters, and also the "weirdos". It is soon established in this movie, that the OJ and Emerald are outcasts with a dying business. I think that Emerald was proudly expressing this from the beginning with her saturated outfits and bold patterns, but OJ was feeling anxious and ashamed about it, trying to stay grey and invisible. By the end of the story, he embraced the weirdness - and also the madness of their plan - as well as his sister. This is why their bold colors were so similar to the inflatable tube men, because they did something incredibly crazy. This also increased the tension, because their "sidekick colors" did not promise us a happy ending.
  • OJs colours start out very muted as he is very introverted and inactive but over the course of the film he opens to things and gets more involved in life and action his colours shift into vibrancy. However this may just be a coincidence
  • @vivianwakoff
    To me, the use of color in this film was a direct and deliberate reference to Technicolor -- which "saved" the film industry by saturating the screen with color. (the whole "saved" thing is arguable, but I won't get into that here.) Having those colors against the browns and greens and blues of the western genre was also a deliberate choice. It tied the movie's themes with both the real villian (the need for spectable at any cost) as well as the Film industry itself. Nope is my favorite of Peele's films! It's such a masterclass in storytelling!
  • @oonooooooooo
    i think the bright colors of nope are more significant than they're given credit for. the movie critiques the entertainment industry and it's capitalist purpose. so it makes sense that the colors are bright, and distracting, because they are made to grab our attention, and maybe even make us momentary satisfaction, which is often what a product's goal is. the marketing, color and design a company uses are carefully picked depending on what they want us to want or think. perhaps it wasn't intentional but i still think it adds to the message.
  • @flying_ace_
    i think in Nope color language is used far less than shape language—dark/shiny circles and spheres are the main throughline, representing an eye/camera (also the chrome ball used in the opening scene on the movie set later reappears as the cyclist’s chrome helmet)
  • @datdude3327
    the level of detail and unique interpretations in these videos are insane. love it.
  • @xandostres
    8:46 I believe the scene is not about her not actually caring about the racism, she doesn't want the cop to ID Chris, because a black person (matching his description) went missing. And because she already plans to make Chris go missing as well, him being ID'd shortly before would throw a major wrench in keeping things under wraps for the operation.
  • @sinnamonroll2780
    The flowers on Jupe's red suit are white daylilies also known as Ambrosia flowers. Ambrosia loosely translates to "food of the gods" which is what Jupe ultimately became.
  • @sinnamonroll2780
    Not to mention that OJ wears orange and Emerald wears green at the end of the movie, not only as a callback to the first scene to show that they have grown their relationship from being strained to being a team but also to show that they are literally the scene and the moment now. They are now the frame for Jean Jacket to be filmed on. They are Jean Jacket's green screen .
  • @saintlusso2907
    The only gripe I have is you calling the family in Get Out “Middle Class” like woah woah woah hold your horses…. That’s most certainly upper class if I’ve ever seen it.
  • @MercuryIsDumb
    8:35 I think it’s important to point out how Rose… (Rose’s are red)… Wears a BRIGHT blue jacket. Like she’s screaming “I’m blue, I’m good!” While Rod wears bright blue it’s under a coat so it’s not showing off and Chris is wearing a muted blue maybe showing his disillusionment of the world and his acceptance of the redness around him
  • @dragonrider8891
    I would say the ending for NOPE in terms of the shirts Emerald and OJ are wearing are also a reference to horse jockeys. Jockeys often wear very bright colourful and distracting shirts. My best guess would be that it is also used to symbolize the sibling's connection to the horses? Emerald is riding on a bike, a more modern form of horse( as she's a more modern girl than OJ) while OJ rides Lucky
  • @tavinprice2310
    Here's one you missed: in NOPE jeanjacket reveals a green box from inside itself. Notice how almost every scene with jupe has a green box? The balloons that scare Gordy come from a green box. Behind him in his office (or it's on his desk I forgot) there is a green box. They hold Lucky in a box covered in green cloth during the scene where they all get eaten