How One Simple Result From James Webb Broke Cosmology

Published 2024-04-17
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has calculated the expansion rate of the universe. The results have confirmed the biggest crisis in cosmology, the Hubble Tension. This means that the universe is expanding at a rate faster than what our best cosmological models predict, and no one knows why. The resolution of the Hubble Tension is important as it highlights a significant flaw in our understanding of the cosmos.

RESOURCES and REFERENCES:

๐Ÿ“„ RESEARCH PAPERS:

1. Crowded No More: The Accuracy of the Hubble Constant Tested with High-resolution Observations of Cepheids by JWST, Riess et al. (The Astrophysical Journal Letters) - bit.ly/3W08Mle

2. JWST Observations Reject Unrecognized Crowding of Cepheid Photometry as an Explanation for the Hubble Tension at 8ฯƒ Confidence, Riess et al. (The Astrophysical Journal) - bit.ly/444SY2P

REFERENCES:

๐Ÿด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ฅ๓ ฎ๓ ง๓ ฟ The Great Debate: bit.ly/3UjvHH4
โœจ Cepheid Variables: bit.ly/4aYINPn
๐Ÿš€ NASA Press Release: bit.ly/43BR7Cj

๐ŸŽผ Music: YouTube Audio Library, Envato Elements and MotionElements
๐ŸŽฅ Footage: Envato Elements, StoryBlocks, NASA, ESA, and Pond5

๐Ÿ’ป Created and Produced by: Rishabh Nakra
๐Ÿ” Researched by: Shreejaya Karantha
โœ๐Ÿป Written by: Shreejaya Karantha and Rishabh Nakra
๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Narrated by: Jeffrey Smith
๐ŸŒŒ Animated by: Sankalp Dash
๐ŸŒ 3D Models of Big B

All Comments (21)
  • @mileslong9675
    On behalf of Earth, I have to ask all those galaxies moving away from us: โ€œIs it something we said?โ€
  • @Elaphe472
    Improving knowledge is getting better, not "worse". It is not a "big problem". In the future things that are taken for granted today might be proven to be mistakes tomorrow; that is science.
  • @simoncoweII
    Moments like these are the most exciting moments in science.
  • @MitchRuth
    You know what is interesting? All the debates and competing views were completed without anyone being burned at the stake or condemned as a heretic.
  • @1Kent
    I'm expanding way faster than the universe!
  • There is no crisis in cosmology. We are advancing our insight. Its progress. The laws we handle in science are the best we have.......untill we learn otherwise. That is why agnosticism is the best attitude. (also socially)
  • @TheEducat0r
    Mind officially blown! Webb's findings on the universe's expansion are mind-boggling.
  • Except for our current assumptions this is hardly a โ€œcrisisโ€ or a โ€œproblemโ€. Itโ€™s science and itโ€™s a wonderful and exciting question. This is how science works, by following the facts wherever they may lead.
  • There is no crisis. And it's not a problem. It's impossible to measure the size of the universe because it keeps expanding everytime human consciousness focus on it!! This is just the way it is!!
  • @vrjb100
    What if physical constants are not constant over long time?
  • @johng4093
    I know I'll be laying awake all night worrying about this crisis!!
  • The one thing I've always really admired about the entire field of astronomy is that they're not afraid of new discoveries and are more then willing to acknowledge that changes are needed; unlike archeologists and historians who are willing to go as far as to hide or destroy new discoveries that might affect the status quo.
  • Thought provoking!! If there's a missing link( which seems plausible after the discrepancies found between two measurements) I hope it will lead the field of Physics and Astronomy to a greater understanding of this existence. A well analysed episode it is!! ๐Ÿ’ฏ๐Ÿ™๐ŸŒŒ
  • @GEOFERET
    Excellent presentation. Am I right to understand that the rate of expansion, though obviously very important, is really quite slow compared to cosmic distances and velocities? Or am I missing something?
  • According to The Urantia Book, space respiration is the pulsating nature of the universe, which takes place in billion-year cycles. Each phase of space respiration lasts a little over one billion earth years, with one phase being a billion years of expansion and the other a billion years of contraction. The book says that we are currently halfway through a phase of expansion. So no big problem
  • @TheCatzilla1
    I am happy to see you start to make videos again SOU
  • @risi3hunk
    The thing I really like about SOU is that their contentjust keeps getting better and better. I have been watching your videos for the past three years now, and this was the best one so far. The animations, script, narration by Jeffrey, and presentation was top notch! Please keep it up. Looking forward to more :)