10 Tips to Improve Your Reading Comprehension

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Published 2012-06-22
10 Tips to Improve Your Reading Comprehension

1. "Never read a book without a pen in your hand." ~ Benjamin Franklin - That's great advice whether you write in your books or take notes in a notebook. Personally, I write, scribble, highlight, argue and draw symbols in all my books.

2. Read a whole paragraph / section BEFORE you stop to highlight or take a note. Don't stop right when you see something interesting; keep reading to get the "big picture" or context of what stood out to you. Then "reread" when you make your notes.

3. Read important sections out loud. A person reads much slower when you read out loud than when you read silently, but studies show that if you read out loud, you tend to retain things better because you're engaging multiple senses (hearing and seeing).

4. Read silently with quick "check-marks." There are times when you should read silently and simply use a pencil to "check" sections in the margins you want to go back and reread later. This will help you get through a book quicker without being distracted by stopping to highlight or write.

5. Explain what you read. When you finish a chapter / section of a book, take a break and "think" about what you've read and, in your mind, "explain it" to someone. See if you can structure your thoughts so as to be able to repeat back to someone what you've read. This is a great exercise. I do this A LOT when I read - and actually "talk through it" out loud to myself walking around my office or in the car.

6. Learn to "X-ray" a book by reviewing the Table of Contents and only reading the sections / chapters that will be benefit you. And don't feel like you have to read an entire book.

7. Pay attention to summary words - "therefore" or "as a result" or "in conclusion." When you see a summary / conclusion word, make sure you understand the author's points and argument that has led to his conclusion.

8. Circle / Underline key words in a sentence.

9. Mark words you don't know - and look them up! If you have a Kindle this is much easier. Looking up words you don't know increases your understanding of the author's intent, but it also increases your vocabulary!

10. You should read How to Read a Book by Mortimer Adler and Charles Van Doren. This is a "must read" book! You can get a great price on it at Amazon or WTSBooks.com.

All Comments (21)
  • @HunterLeaderPro
    TIP 1 - Never read a book without a pen in your hand 0:45 TIP 2 - Read the whole paragraph before highlighting 1:40 TIP 3 - Read out loud 2:47 TIP 4 - Read silently 4:28 TIP 5 - Internalise the paragraph or page you just read and say what you understand out loud 5:26 TIP 6 - Xray the book. Skim through and pick out certain chapters that pique your interest to read first. 6:19 TIP 7 - Pay attention to summary words 7:21 TIP 8 - Highlight, circle, and underline words or sentences that you think are important. 8:23 TIP 9 - Mark words you don't know and google them 9:42 TIP 10 - Read Mortimer J. Adlers "How to read a book" 10:54
  • @asvpdylann3326
    I’ve was the type of person who really disliked reading. The only time i would read is for school assignments, and I slugged through the books, unless it was something i was really passionate about, in that case i would persevere. Other than that, the one way that really helped me get through the books and comprehend them was to listen to the audio version while reading the book. That’s the only thing that got me through the assignments
  • @AhmedAdelSaleh
    Always use a pen --> always comment or talk with the book Read out loud --> as you are the author Explain out loud  --> as you help an imaginary friend Discuss with a Real friend Be attention to the KEY words
  • READING OUT LOUD HAS TO BE THE BEST ADIVCE I HAVE PERCEIVED YET, appreciate the time and effort
  • @Tenuk868
    My tip: 1 .Write everything you have read for ten minutes for every 30 minutes of study session
  • @40SomethingStyle
    Hi Susan, I think you'd find Part 2, MORE Tips to Improve Your Reading Comprehension, helpful with your question. There are some tips there that can help if borrowing a book. I'm glad you found the video helpful! :)
  • @rickjames1240
    Tip 5 is great. Understanding how your memory works helps you to remembering more of what you read. When you fill your mind with too much information at once it either gets discarded or forgotten. So pauses or breaks in reading after 1-3 sentences helps information sink in as well as summarizing what you just read.
  • @lisam.3310
    Excellent strategies! Thank you for sharing. These are the strategies that I use with my second graders. As young readers, they will often be able to read many words and sentences with ease, however, when I ask them to summarize, they struggle. These strategies help them to read for comprehension. As a child, I remember going through elementary school as a student who had no reading concerns until I entered 7th grade. Then teachers began to realize that although I could read a paragraph quite quickly without errors, I was unable to retell what I read. It was a huge wake up call for me and I then received comprehension support and strategies. I also, became a slower reader. I share this story with my students so they understand that it's not a matter being smart enough or reading super fast. They are all capable to be good readers with the right strategies.
  • @HornedDemoN
    Great tips, extra points for adding them in the description as well! Thank you.
  • @40SomethingStyle
    Actually, I have to force myself to read silently most of the time! :) I am glad you found the video to be helpful. Happy reading!
  • @40SomethingStyle
    Thank you, Coqueta, for the very kind note. I'm glad you found the video helpful. I'm actually expanding these thoughts in an upcoming talk I'm giving on read comprehension, so it's been a lot of fun.
  • @DI-Trader
    I agree with many of your points and I gained some new insight! Thanks for the video.
  • For those with time constraints just skip to 11:35. Personally I watched the whole video and learned a WHOLE lot. It's like reading a book, by skipping yes you are increasing speed (saving time) but you'll miss out on the thorough detail of each of the ten steps that Brian took the time to do, also you'll miss his wonderful personal experience that he was kind enough to share. Thank you so much Brian. It's great to know I'm not the only one who pretends to TEACH what I read by myself. it HELPS!
  • @InfoLitModules
    I love how you put the tips in the notes section. This was awesome. Thanks!
  • @toddviv
    Its people like you who help others that really make the world a better place.
  • @betterluckinside
    Brian, WOW! Thank you for these suggestions! I have always forced myself to read silently thinking that to read "out loud" proves that I am not a good reader. Your suggestion to read out loud at times has freed me from this foolish thinking. Also, the tips to explain what you've read and circle words you do not know and then look them up are excellent! Thanks again, I can't wait to read my next book with pen and highlighter in hand!
  • @smritisinha5604
    # Always use pen while reading. # Read a whole paragraph or section before highlight or underline the point. # Read aloud. Engage all senses. # Silently and simply check. Be more selective. # Explain what you read. #Pay attention to summary and conclusion. # Use highlighter, circle and underline. # Mark new words. #Read a book name "How to read book".